Sport in Slovenia
The most popular team Sports in Slovenia are football, basketball, ice hockey, and handball. Individual sports including tennis, cycling, athletics (US track and field), and skiing are also popular. Slovenia has competed in eleven summer and winter Olympic Games. Slovenia is also famous for its extreme sports athletes, such as ultramarathon swimmer Martin Strel and Davo Karničar, the only person to ski down Mount Everest.
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Team sports
Football
The highest domestic level in Slovenian football is the Slovenian PrvaLiga (1. SNL)1, with 10 teams. Next-highest is the 2.SNL, followed by the two-section 3.SNL. The Slovenia national football team is ranked fifteenth in the world and has qualified for two FIFA World Cups (2002, 2010) and one UEFA European Football Championship (2000) in the past decade. Slovenia qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup by upsetting heavily favored Russia in the qualifying tournament. Russia, with a population of 142 million, is 71 times more populous than Slovenia. Slovenia played in the Group C with England, Algeria, and the United States. Slovene football stars include Samir Handanovič, Robert Koren, Milivoje Novakovič, Josip Iličič, and Zlatan Ljubijankič. Past stars include Brane Oblak, Danilo Popivoda, Srečko Katanec, Džoni Novak, and Zlatko Zahovič.
Basketball
The highest level of Slovene Basketball is the Premier A Slovenian Basketball League2, with 13 teams. The Slovenian national basketball team has qualified for eight Eurobaskets, including a fourth place finish in 2009, and 2 FIBA World Championships in 2006 and 2010. Famous Slovene basketball players include Goran Dragić, Sasha Vujačić, Radoslav Nesterović, Beno Udrih, Matjaž Smodiš, Marko Milič, Ivo Daneu, Peter Vilfan, Vinko Jelovac, Aljoša Žorga, Primož Brezec, Sani Bečirović, and Jaka Lakovič.
Ice hockey
The Slovenian Ice Hockey Championship3, with ten teams, is the highest-level ice hockey league in the country. The Slovenia men's national ice hockey team is currently ranked seventeenth in the world and has qualified for five Ice Hockey World Championships. One of Slovenia's most famous athletes is Anže Kopitar, who plays in the United States for the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League. His €34.7 million (USD $47.6 million) seven-year contract is the largest contract held by any Slovene athlete. Other famous Slovene hockey players include Robert Kristan, Jan Muršak, David Rodman and Marcel Rodman, Rok Tičar, Žiga Pance, Žiga Jeglič, Tomaž Vnuk, Dejan Kontrec, Bojan Zajc, Igor Beribak, Valerij Šahraj, Stanley Reddick, Ed Kastelic, and Nik Zupančič.
Handball
Handball is also very popular in Slovenia. Slovenia has played at five handball world championships, ranking as high as tenth place at the 2007 championships in Germany. Slovenia has played in the European handball championships eight times, winning second place the 2004 championship in held in Slovenia. Slovenia has missed just one European championship, in 1998.
Slovenian club Celje Pivovarna Laško won the Champions league once in 2004, beating Flensburg in the final. They also played six times in a row in the Champions league semifinals. Other famous Slovenian teams are Slovan Ljubljana (1980 Champions cup finalists), Gorenje Velenje, and Cimos Koper.
Rugby union
Mediterranean games
Slovenia has competed in the Mediterranean games since 1993. It ranks twelfth in the all-time rankings. {as of | 2011} Slovenia's Mediterranean games medal count is 101. 27 gold, 28 silver and 46 bronze medals.
Canoeing
Slovenia has won numerous titles in canoeing. The most successful canoeists are:
- Jernej Abramič
- Janez Andrijašič
- Luka Božič
- Albin Čižman
- Peter Guzelj
- Simon Hočevar
- Tone Hočevar
- Borut Javornik
- Peter Kauzer
- Uroš Kodelja
- Jurij Korenjak
- Urša Krajelj
- Sebastjan Linke
- Josip Lipokatič
- Nada Mali
- Fedja Marušič
- Jure Meglič
- Nina Mozetič
- Andrej Nolimal
- Marian Olejnik
- Spela Ponomarenko
- Damjan Prelovšek
- Janež Skok
- Dejan Stevanovič
- Miha Štricelj
- Marjan Štrukelj
- Sašo Taljat
- Eva Terčelj
- Gregor Terdič
- Miha Terdič
- Dušan Tuma
- Andraž Vehovar
- Jože Vidmar
- Boštjan Žitnik
- Franc Žitnik
- Jernej Župančič Regent
Mountain climbing
Slovenia is also a major force in alpinism. Some of the greatest legends of alpinism are Slovenian, including Tomaž Humar, Tomo Česen, and Julius Kugy. Other notable Slovenian alpinists are Jakob Aljaž, Klement Jug, Davo Karničar, Nejc Zaplotnik, Miha Valič, Aljaž Anderle, Viki Grošelj, Pavle Kozje, and Igor Škamperle.
Rowing
Since the former Yugoslavia split up, Slovenian rowers have enjoyed excellent results in international competition. The most famous rower in Slovenia is Iztok Čop. Other important rowers are Milan Janša, Jani Klemenčič, Rok Kolander, Sašo Mirjanič, Sadik Mujkić, Miha in Matjaž Pirih, Denis Žvegelj, Matej Prelog, and Luka Špik.
Olympics
Slovenia has achieved disproportionate Olympic success relative to its size, with fifteen medals at five Summer Olympics and seven medals at six Winter Olympics.
At the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver Slovenia's three medals, at roughly one medal for every 681,000 Slovenes, was the third best per capita medal ratio behind only Norway and Austria.4
Individual sports
Tennis
Skiing
Cross-country
- Vesna Fabjan
- Petra Majdič
- Katja Višnar
Biathlon
- Teja Gregorin
- Tomas Globočnik
- Klemen Bauer
- Janez Marič
- Andreja Mali
- Dijana Ravnikar
- Tadeja Brankovič-Likozar
- Andreja Grašič (Koblar)
Alpine skiing
Olympic medalists:
- Mateja Svet (for Yugoslavia)
- Jure Franko(for Yugoslavia)
- Jure Košir
- Katja Koren
- Alenka Dovžan
- Tina Maze
Others:
- Boris Strel
- Rok Petrovič
- Bojan Križaj
- Tomaž Čižman
- Mitja Dragšič
- Mitja Valenčič
- Urška Hrovat
- Špela Pretnar
- Mojca Suhadolc
- Nataša Bokal
- Andrej Šporn
- Andrej Jerman
- Matjaž Vrhovnik
- Mitja Kunc
- Bernard Vajdič
- Aleš Gorza
- Maruša Ferk
Cycling
- Borut Božič
- Janez Brajkovič
- Jure Golčer
- Andrej Hauptman
- Matej Mugerli
- Uroš Murn
- Jure Robič
- Simon Špilak
- Gorazd Štangelj
- Tadej Valjavec
Athletics
- Primož Kozmus
- Jolanda Čeplak
- Matic Osovnikar
- Martina Ratej
- Brigita Bukovec
- Brita Bilač
- Borut Bilač
- Gregor Cankar
- Sonja Roman
- Brigita Langerholc
- Helena Javornik
- Alenka Bikar
- Rožle Prezelj
- Boštjan Buč
Ski Jumping
- Primož Peterka
- Robert Kranjec
- Rok Benkovič
- Peter Žonta
- Primož Ulaga
- Miran Tepeš
- Danilo Pudgar
- Matjaž Debelak
- Matjaž Zupan
- Urban Franc
- Damjan Fras
- Samo Gostiša
- Špela Rogelj
Gymnastics
- Leon Štukelj
- Mitja Petkovšek
- Aljaž Pegan
- Stane Derganc
- Josip Primožič
- Miroslav Cerar
- Adela Šajn
- Rok Klavora
- Sašo Bertoncelj
Judo
- Urška Žolnir
- Lucija Polavder
- Raša Sraka
- Petra Nareks
- Matjaž Ceraj
- Rok Drakšič
- Sašo Jereb
Snowboarding
- Rok Flander
- Dejan Košir
- Žan Košir
Fencing
The most famous Slovenian fencer is Rudolf Cvetko, who won Olympic silver medals in 1912 for Austria. He was the first Slovenian to won an Olympic medal and the most important promoter of fencing in Yugoslavnian Slovenia.
Shooting
Rajmond Debevec won Olympic gold and bronze, as well as numerous other achievements. He is the best Slovenian shooter in history. He participated in seven Olympic games in a row for Yugoslavia and also holds the world record in 3-p, Munich WCF 1992, 1186 p.
Sailing
Slovenia has a short shoreline but but very successful sailors, including Olympic medalist Vasilij Žbogar, Dejan Vinčec, and others.
Swimming
- Sara Isakovič
- Peter Mankoč
- Borut Petrič
- Darjan Petrič
- Anja Klinar
- Alenka Kejžar
- Nataša Kejžar
- Metka Šparovec
- Jernej Godec
- Blaž Medvešek
- Matjaž Markič
- Emil Tahirović
- Damir Dugonjić
- Igor Majcen
- Nace Majcen
- Jure Bučar
- Anja Čarman
- Martin Strel
Motorsport
The only woman to have circumnavigated the world on a motorbike is Slovenian Benka Pulko. On June 19, 1997, Benka Pulko departed from her hometown of Ptuj, Slovenia on a BMW F650 motorcycle. She returned to Ptuj on December 10, 2002, having established the Guinness World Records[2][3] for the longest solo motorcycle ride ever undertaken by a woman - in both distance, 180,015 km, and duration, 2,000 days. In the process she also became the first motorcyclist to reach Antarctica, and the first woman to ride solo across Saudi Arabia.
Another Slovenian motorcyclist, Igor Jerman, is a participant in the Superbike comptetition.
References
- ^ "www.prvaliga.si". www.prvaliga.si. http://www.prvaliga.si/Default.asp. Retrieved 2010-02-12.
- ^ "Košarkarska zveza Slovenije". Kzs-zveza.si. http://www.kzs-zveza.si/kzs/. Retrieved 2010-02-12.
- ^ "Hokejska zveza Slovenije". Hokejska-zveza.si. http://www.hokejska-zveza.si/. Retrieved 2010-02-12.
- ^ http://www.vancouver2010.com/olympic-medals/
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