Outline of Italy
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The Flag of Italy
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Italy:
Italy – unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe, located primarily upon the Italian Peninsula. Italy is the birthplace of Western civilization. It is where Ancient Rome originated as a small agricultural community about the 8th century BC, which spread over the course of centuries into the colossal Roman empire, encompassing the whole Mediterranean Sea and merging the Ancient Greek and Roman cultures into one civilization. This civilization was so influential that parts of it survive in modern law, administration, philosophy and arts, forming the ground that the Western world is based upon.
General reference
- Pronunciation: /ˈɪtəli/ (
listen)
- Italian: [iˈtaːlja]
- Common English country name: Italy
- Official English country name: Italian Republic1 or the Republic of Italy2
- Common endonym(s): Italia
- Official endonym(s): Repubblica italiana
- Adjectival(s): Italian
- Demonym(s): Italian
- Etymology: Name of Italy
- International rankings of Italy
- ISO country codes: IT, ITA, 380
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:IT
- Internet country code top-level domain: .it
Geography of Italy
- Main article: Geography of Italy
- Italy is: a peninsula and a country
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Time zone: Central European Time (UTC+01), Central European Summer Time (UTC+02)
- Extreme points of Italy
- North: Glockenkarkopf
- South: Punta Pesce Spada
- East: Capo d'Otranto
- West: Rocca Bernauda
- High: Monte Bianco 4,810 m (15,781 ft)
- Low: Contane on the Po Delta −3.2 m (−10 ft)
- Land boundaries: 1,899 km
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Switzerland 740 km
France 488 km
Austria 430 km
Slovenia 199 km
San Marino 39 km
Vatican City 3 km
- Coastline: 7,600 km
- Population of Italy: 60,067,554 people (2009/01/31 estimate)3 - 23rd most populous country
- Area of Italy: 301,338 km2 (116,347 sq mi) - 71st largest country
- Atlas of Italy
Environment of Italy
- Climate of Italy
- Renewable energy in Italy
- Geology of Italy
- National parks of Italy
- Wildlife of Italy
Geographic features of Italy
- Glaciers of Italy
- Islands of Italy
- Lakes of Italy
- Mountains of Italy
- Rivers of Italy
- Valleys of Italy
- World Heritage Sites in Italy (See also Transboundary sites)
Regions of Italy
Administrative divisions types
Statistical divisions of Italy
Groups of regions, regions, and provinces of Italy
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Comuni (municipalities) of Italy
Demography of Italy
- Main article: Demographics of Italy
Neighbors of Italy
Italy shares its north border with:
- Austria
- France
- Slovenia
- Switzerland shares Italy's northern border, and Campione d'Italia is an Italian exclave in Switzerland.
Independent states surrounded by Italy (otherwise within Italy's borders) include:
Government and politics of Italy
- Main article: Government of Italy and Politics of Italy
- Form of government: parliamentary multi-party representative democratic republic
- Capital of Italy: Rome
Branches of the government of Italy
Executive branch
- Head of state: President of Italy
- Head of government: President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (Prime Minister)
- Council of Ministers of Italy
Legislative branch
Judicial branch
- Supreme Court of Cassation (Corte Suprema di Cassazione)
- Constitutional Court of Italy
Foreign relations of Italy
International organization membership
The Italian Republic is a member of:4
Law and order in Italy
- Law enforcement in Italy
- Italian Code of Criminal Procedure
- Capital punishment in Italy
- Constitution of Italy
- Crime in Italy
- Human rights in Italy
- Law enforcement in Italy
- Religious freedom in Italy
Military of Italy
- Main article: Military of Italy
- Armed forces of Italy:
- Army of Italy: Esercito Italiano
- Navy of Italy: Marina Militare
- Air force of Italy: Aeronautica Militare
- Gendarmerie of Italy: Carabinieri
- Military history of Italy
History of Italy
- Main article: History of Italy and Timeline of Italian history
By period
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Culture of Italy
- Architecture of Italy
- Cuisine of Italy
- Languages of Italy
- Media in Italy
- National symbols of Italy
- Public holidays in Italy
- Religion in Italy
- World Heritage Sites in Italy (See also Transboundary sites)
Art in Italy
- Art in Italy
- Cinema of Italy
- Cuisine of Italy
- Literature of Italy
- Music of Italy
- Television in Italy
- Theatre in Italy
Sport in Italy
- Main article: Sport in Italy
Sports popular in Italy:
Economy and infrastructure of Italy
- Main article: Economy of Italy
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 7th (seventh)
- Banking in Italy
- Communications in Italy
- Companies of Italy
- Currency of Italy: Euro (see also: Euro topics)
- Energy in Italy
- Health care in Italy
- Economic history of Italy
- Tourism in Italy
- Transport in Italy
- Water supply and sanitation in Italy
Local economies
Education in Italy
- Main article: Education in Italy
Health in Italy
See also
| Italian language edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
- Index of Italy-related articles
- List of international rankings
- List of Italy-related topics
- Member state of the European Union
- Member state of the Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors
- Member state of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
- Member state of the United Nations
- Outline of Europe
- Outline of geography
References
- ^ The English name of the Italian state used in the English text of the Treaty of Lisbon,
- ^ As used in the following UN memorandum: "UNTERM database of the United Nations". United Nations Secretariat. http://unterm.un.org/dgaacs/unterm.nsf/c2f5f1ea9d52ce7485256dc5006e5940/a7c582eab561fa3f852573b600767fad?OpenDocument. Retrieved 28 March 2012.
- ^ Istat
- ^ "Italy". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. July 15, 2009. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/it.html. Retrieved July 23, 2009.
External links
| Find more about Italy on Wikipedia's sister projects: | |
| Definitions and translations from Wiktionary |
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| Images and media from Commons |
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| Learning resources from Wikiversity |
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| News stories from Wikinews |
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| Quotations from Wikiquote |
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| Source texts from Wikisource |
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| Textbooks from Wikibooks | |
- Country profiles
- by the BBC News
- by the CIA Factbook
- by the CIA World Leaders
- by the Economist
- by the U.S. Department of State
- by the World Bank
- Government
- President of the Republic of Italy
- Chamber of Deputies
- Court of Accounts
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Ministry of Education: International Exchanges
- Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare
- Ministry of Justice
- Public institutions
- National Statistics Office
- ENIT Italian State Tourism Board
- ENIT North America
- Italian Railways
- Italian National and Regional Parks
- Other
- History of Italy: Primary Documents
- List and maps of archaeological sites in Italy
- WWW-VL: History: Italy at IUE
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