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Aid and Rescue Committee edit
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Aid and Rescue Committee - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Aid and Rescue Committee

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"Blood for goods" proposal

Background
Auschwitz · The Holocaust
Hungary in WWII · Hungarian Jews

People
Kurt Becher · Joel Brand · Adolf Eichmann · Malchiel Gruenwald
Heinrich Himmler  · Rudolf Kastner · Yonasan Steif · Joel Teitelbaum · Rudolf Vrba  · Chaim Michael Dov Weissmandl · Alfréd Wetzler

Issues
Aid and Rescue Committee · Kastner train · Vrba-Wetzler report

Sources
Yehuda Bauer · Randolph Braham · John S. Conway · Ben Hecht · Raul Hilberg · Miroslav Karny · Ruth Linn · Anna Porter

The Aid and Rescue Committee, or Va'adat Ha-Ezrah ve-ha-Hatzalah be-Budapesht (Vaada for short; name in Hebrew: ועדת העזרה וההצלה בבודפשט) was a small committee of Zionists based in Budapest in 1944-45, who helped Hungarian Jews escape the Holocaust during the German occupation of Hungary.1 The Committee is also known as the Rescue and Relief Committee, and the Budapest Rescue Committee.

The main personalities of the Vaada were Dr. Ottó Komoly, president; Rudolf Kastner, executive vice-president and de facto leader; Samuel Springmann, treasurer; and Joel Brand, who was in charge of tijul, or the underground rescue of Jews.2 Other members were Hansi Brand (Joel Brand's wife); Moshe Krausz and Eugen Frankl (both Orthodox Jews); and Ernst Szilagyi from the left-wing Hashomer Hatzair.3

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Bauer, Yehuda. Jews for Sale: Nazi-Jewish Negotiations, 1933-1945, Yale University Press, 1994, p.152.
  2. ^ Hilberg, Raul. The Destruction of the European Jews, Yale University Press, 2003, p. 901
  3. ^ Bauer, Yehuda. Jews for Sale: Nazi-Jewish Negotiations, 1933-1945, Yale University Press, 1994, p.153.


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